In a large, high-sided skillet, heat 1 tablespoon of vegetable oil over medium heat. Add the ground turkey (24 ounces), 1 teaspoon salt, and 1/2 teaspoon black pepper. Cook just until the turkey is no longer pink. Remove to a plate and set aside.
In the same skillet, add 1-2 tablespoons of oil and cook the onion (1/2 cup) and garlic (4 cloves), over medium-low heat, until they're soft about 6 minutes.
Add 1 teaspoon salt, chili powder (1 tablespoon), cumin (1 teaspoon), oregano (1 teaspoon), paprika (1/2 teaspoon), and cook for 1 minute, stirring often so the spices don't burn. (If the pan is too dry, add a little oil so spices don't burn.)
Add the rice (1 cup), canned tomatoes (1 can), sugar (1/4 teaspoon), black beans (1 can), diced chiles (1 can), corn (1/2 cup), chicken stock (2 1/2 cups) and browned turkey and bring to a boil. Reduce the heat and cover with a tight-fitting lid. Cook on low until the rice is done and cooked through for about 20 to 25 minutes.
Turn the cooktop off, top with the shredded cheese (1 cup cheddar + 1 cup Monterey jack cheese), place the lid back on and let sit until the cheese is melted about 5 minutes.
Top as desired and serve!